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A 10-year study performed under the Rural Clean Water Program found that
agricultural producers most often fail to implement best management practices
(BMPs) because they lack information on the relative costs and benefits of
BMPs (Gale et al., 1993). When agricultural extension agents worked with the producers
to demonstrate the need for BMPs, most producers agreed to voluntarily
implement the practices. However, it was found to be crucial that federal or
state money be available to defer the costs associated with implementing
technology-based BMPs (EPA, 2001a). Producer education will result in
pollution-reduction goals being ``internalized'' by producers, which will lead
to producers taking a more proactive role in pollution control. The
governmental assistance in defraying implementation expenses will help prevent
costs from being passed along to consumers, and will build positive
relationships between producers and the agricultural extension agents who seek
to help them manage their operations (Council, 2000).
Andy Wingo
2001-12-10